VZV Quant PCR for Eye Fluids
General Information
Lab Name
VZV Quant PCR for Eye Fluids
Lab Code
VZVEYE
Epic Name
Varicella zoster Quantitative PCR, Eye Fluid
Description
The detection and quantitation of Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) by real-time PCR amplification. The primers used in this PCR reaction amplify a fragment of the ORF62 region. Quantitation of VZV DNA (copies/mL) is achieved by amplifying a standard curve in each run, consisting of serial dilutions of a known amount of DNA containing the VZV amplicons. The minimum virus level that gives a positive result in 95% of replicates is 75 copies/mL (1.88 log copies/mL). Results are reported in copies per milliliter (copies/mL).
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by the University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
For Blood or Clear non-cellular fluid (e.g. BAL or Washing) see Varicella Zoster Quantitative by PCR [VZVQN].
For Tissue Biopsy, Bone Marrow, or Cellular fluid (e.g.BAL or Washing), see Varicella Zoster Qualitative by PCR, Tissue or Cells [VZVQLT].
For CSF and Swab see Varicella Zoster Rapid PCR, Swab or CSF [VZVRPD].
Synonyms
VZV-Vitreous
Components
Code | Name |
---|---|
VZVQNS | VZV Quant Specimen Descp. |
VZVQNR | VZV Quant Result |
VZVLOG | VZV DNA Copies/mL (Log 10) |
VZVQNI | VZV Quant Interp. |
Interpretation
Method
Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction.
Reference Range
See individual components
Ordering & Collection
Specimen Type
Collection
Eye Fluid: 50 microliters in sterile container.
Unacceptable Samples: Do not send syringe with needle. Only send syringe or transfer fluid to sterile container.
Note: Separate specimens MUST be submitted when both Viral Culture/Serology and PCR testing are ordered.
Quantity
requested: 50 microliters
minimum: 50 microliters
Processing
Eye Fluid: Freeze at -10°C or colder and ship on dry ice. If freezer and/or dry ice is not available, ship immediately at 2-8°C (ice pack). Sample may be stored at 2-8°C (ice pack) for up to 48 hours of collection. Samples stored at 2-8°C greater than 48 hours old may be rejected. Do not freeze/thaw.
Outside Laboratories: Ship samples on dry ice. If freezer and/or dry ice is not available, ship immediately at 2-8°C (ice pack). Shipment time must not exceed 48 hours from collection. Sample may be stored at 2-8°C (ice pack) for up to 48 hours of collection. Samples stored at 2-8°C greater than 48 hours old may be rejected. Do not freeze/thaw.
Performance
LIS Dept Code
Virology, Eastlake (EVIR)
Performing Location(s)
Other |
Virology, Molecular
206-685-6656 Virology Laboratory, Ste 320 |
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Frequency
Tuesday and Friday. Results same day.
Available STAT?
No